The possibility of medical fibers- assisted lipoplasty was first reported in 1992 by Apfelberg Apfelberg reported laser- assisted liposuction with the YAG laser beam enclosed in a cannula ...

The first medical fiber treatment introduced by Theodore Maiman was a synthetic Ruby laser [1,2] Sognnaes, in 1964, reported glass like fusion and catering of enamel when subjected to 500-200J cm2 of laser energy [3] ...

These were tendons of varying thickness and coat colour Results indicated that the light sensor was sensitive enough to detect changes in penetration of light through various equine tendons ...

This is typically due to degenerative changes of the disc, bulges, herniations, hypertrophic facets, ligamentum flavum overgrowth or buckling, and or spondylolisthesis Other complicating factors can include scoliosis ...

To bring the very best information on laser therapy to our readers, we called upon Dr William Kneebone, a chir ...